Monday, April 28, 2014

LGC Newsletter - April 2014



NEWS:
British residents:
April "Shut Guantánamo" demo at Marble Arch
Lawyers for Shaker Aamer commissioned a medical evaluation to ascertain the extent of the medical and psychological suffering he has endured through 12 years of torture and indefinite detention at Guantánamo Bay. The report, which shows that Aamer is suffering from Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) and psychiatric symptoms related to his confinement that could cause further worsening of his physical and mental health, prompted his lawyers to file an application in the US courts on 8 April to release him on the grounds of ill-health. Shaker Aamer has been cleared for release twice and has never been charged or tried.

A new petition has been put together calling on US Attorney General Eric Holder to release Shaker Aamer to his family in the UK. You can add your name here: http://www.change.org/petitions/u-s-attorney-general-eric-holder-release-shaker-aamer-and-let-him-return-home

Guantánamo Bay:
When pre-trial hearings into the alleged involvement of 5 Guantánamo prisoners in terrorist attacks in New York in September 2001 resumed for the first time this year, the hearing was abruptly halted by the judge following allegations that the FBI spied on client-lawyer confidentiality and had placed an informant among the defence counsel. The hearing has now been set back to June 2014.

At the same time, pre-trial hearings have continued in the case of Yemeni Abd Al-Nashiri, accused of attacks on US navy vessels in the Arabian Gulf in 2000. Prior to the resumption of hearings in this case, the judge in the case ordered the CIA to release details – names, dates and places – to Al-Nashiri’s defence lawyers of the time he spent in CIA secret prisons between his arrest in 2002 and his transfer to Guantánamo Bay in 2006.
An expert testifying in his case, Dr Sondra Crosby, stated that Nashiri had been physically, sexually and psychologically tortured in her statement and that he had not received adequate treatment for the trauma he had suffered at Guantánamo Bay. She stated: ““He suffers from chronic pain. He suffers from anal-rectal complaints,” she said. Also, “difficulty defecating, hemorrhoids, pain in sitting for a long time,” which she said are typical of “survivors of sexual assault.”
Al-Nashiri has scars on his wrists, legs, ankles “consistent with the allegations and history that he gave me.” And he suffers from wide mood swings — from “irritability, anger, extreme emotional intensity to silence” — that are “red flags” of trauma and torture” http://www.miamiherald.com/2014/04/24/4078197/expert-testifies-accused-uss-cole.html
Extraordinarily, the court also sat in session on Sunday 27 April to hear the testimony of his psychiatrist via video link:

On 8 April, Yemeni Ghaleb Nassar al-Bihani became the fourth prisoner to appear before the Periodic Review Board to determine whether he should be cleared for release. His lawyers have said he would be happy to be sent to a third country, if not Yemen.
On 25 April, the Review Board cleared another Yemeni prisoner, Ali Ahmad al-Razihi, for release and transfer to Yemen, although no Yemenis have been released since Barack Obama lifted a moratorium preventing cleared prisoners from returning to the country since 2010.

Former Canadian prisoner Omar Khadr, who had surgery last month to a shoulder injury he sustained in Afghanistan in 2002 has returned to the medium-security Bowden Institute where he was transferred earlier this year and has resumed his studies. He has an appeal hearing on 30 April at the Alberta Court of Appeal following a decision last year not to transfer him to a provincial prison, where he would have better rehabilitation facilities; his lawyers argue that it is illegal for him to be held in a maximum-security facility given that his crimes were allegedly committed as a minor and his sentence must reflect that.

A 45-year old US soldier faced a court martial on 3 April at Guantánamo Bay on charges of sexual harassment and rape of female junior soldiers under his command while serving there. He admitted sexual harassment and having sexual relations with them, but denied rape. He also admitted having lied to investigators looking into the matter. He faces at least a 15-year sentence for the offences he has admitted to. The offences are alleged to have taken place in 2012 and 2013.

Extraordinary Rendition
On 3 April, the US Senate’s Intelligence Committee voted to release a 6000-page report it compiled, completed several years ago, into the CIA’s extraordinary rendition programme, at a cost of over $40 million. The report details the torture of a number of victims of the programme and is said to contain shocking new information about the programme and its brutality, however it is likely to be many months before any part of it is disclosed and will now be handed to the CIA for it to remove “sensitive” parts of the document. It is likely that only a redacted version of an executive summary of the report, consisting of several hundred pages will be made public. The content of the report could impact on various ongoing court cases involving victims, including military tribunals at Guantánamo Bay. In at least one case, lawyers have asked to see the secret report to aid their defence case. Nonetheless, the actual ramifications and possible new information made public by the disclosure of any parts of the report remain to be seen.

LGC Activities:
The April “Shut Guantánamo!” demonstration was attended by 6 people. The May
demonstration will be at the regular time of 12-1pm outside the US Embassy and 1.15-2.15pm outside Speaker’s Corner, Marble Arch on Thursday 1st May: https://www.facebook.com/events/654231457963800/  

As part of a global day of action to mark the anniversary of Barack Obama’s latest pledge to take action to close Guantánamo Bay and transfer the prisoners, the LGC will hold a demonstration a 12-2pm in Trafalgar Square (north side, outside the National Gallery). All are welcome to join us. Placards and orange jumpsuits provided, although not mandatory and you are welcome to bring your own http://londonguantanamocampaign.blogspot.co.uk/2014/04/demonstration-not-another-day-in.html

Monday, March 31, 2014

LGC Newsletter – March 2014



NEWS:
British residents:
Shaker Aamer has dropped his torture case against MI6 in the hope that this will allow him to return home to his family in the UK. Since 2011, the metropolitan police have been investigating claims he made that MI6 officers were present when he was tortured in Afghanistan before being sent to Guantánamo Bay. He has said that he hopes by dropping the criminal case MI6 will drop its objections to him returning to the UK. Aamer has never faced any charges or a trial in over 12 years. The British government has been seeking his return since 2007.

Close Guantánamo demonstration on 29 March
Guantánamo Bay:
Emad Abdullah Hassan, a 34-year old Yemeni prisoner, who was cleared for release in 2009 and has never been charged, successfully brought a first case by a Guantánamo prisoner to challenge the methods used by the US military to force feed hunger-striking prisoners. Lawyers for Hassan claim that he has been force fed more than 5000 times since 2007, when he went on permanent hunger strike. As a result of the methods used, he has suffered substantial internal damage and is very ill. This is the first time that a federal US court has considered the legality and heard about how the force-feeding methods used are in contravention of accepted rules. Mr Hassan’s lawyers argued that the methods used are tantamount to torture. This is the first such case since a court ruling in February that allowed the prisoners to challenge these methods and the conditions of their detention. In a statement, Emad Hassan said, “All I want is what President Obama promised – my liberty, and fair treatment for others. I have been cleared for five years, and I have been force-fed for seven years. This is not a life worth living, it is a life of constant pain and suffering. While I do not want to die, it is surely my right to protest peacefully without being degraded and abused every day.”

Former British resident Ahmed Belbacha was returned to his family in Algeria on 13 March. Belbacha, 44, had never been tried or charged in over 12 years of detention at Guantánamo Bay. He had previously lived in Bournemouth for over 18 months and the LGC campaigned for him for many years as a British resident. Although the British government never sought to have Belbacha returned to the UK, considering him a failed asylum seeker, he had previously expressed a wish not to return to Algeria and to a safe third country instead; in 2009, he was sentenced in absentia to 20 years in prison there following an unfair trial. However, his return now is in accordance with his wishes and those of his family. Belbacha is likely to be detained temporarily, as have all others returned Algerians, before being released to his family. As with other prisoners released to Algeria, his lawyers will continue to monitor his well-being. He had been involved in the ongoing hunger strike. 154 prisoners remain at Guantánamo Bay; Ahmed Belbacha is the only person who has been released this year.

The US has been in negotiations with several Latin American countries including Brazil, Colombia and Uruguay concerning sending several Guantánamo prisoners to them who have been cleared for release but cannot be returned to their own countries. A Colombian minister has expressed concerns about Guantánamo prisoners being sent there. On the other hand, the Uruguayan president José Mujica has responded positively, stating that the country would be able to host up to 6 prisoners and that they would be held as ordinary refugees and not as political prisoners or subject to any specific restrictions. Reports have stated that Uruguay may accept 4 Syrian prisoners and a Palestinian who have been cleared for release but cannot return home. Other reports have stated that Mujica may ask the US to release 3 Cuban prisoners as well in return for his goodwill gesture. Mujica had previously been a political prisoner himself.
Dennis Edney speaks in London on 11 March

Former Guantánamo prisoner Omar Khadr is currently being held at a military hospital in Saskatchewan, Canada, following surgery to a shoulder injury he sustained in Afghanistan in 2002 and which has not been treated in his past 12 years of incarceration at Guantánamo and in Canada. Earlier this year, he was transferred to a medium-security prison. During the operation, bone was scrapped away from the wound which has remained untreated all these years. He is now recovering from the operation. Damage to his eye in 2002 has also remained untreated to date.

A recent visit by US president Barack Obama to Europe saw anti-Guantánamo protests greet him in Brussels, outside a meeting at the European Parliament. Among other matters, including drone warfare, the United Nations Human Rights Committee criticised the US over the continuing existence of Guantánamo in its country report.

It has emerged that two soldiers serving at Guantánamo Bay have been accused of rape by female soldiers of lower ranks. Both were facing sentence, however one has since has the charges against him dropped in return for discharge from the army. A trial will be held involving another soldier in early April accused of raping a female soldier last year and sexually assaulting two others.

Extraordinary Rendition
Irish peace activist Margaretta D’Arcy, 79, was released 9 and half weeks into a three-month sentence for opposing the use of Shannon Airport in the west of Ireland by the US military as a stopover point for drone aircrafts, transport of troops to Iraq and Afghanistan and for rendition flights. In spite of denial of involvement in rendition flights by the Irish government, activists and human rights organisations, including United Nations’ bodies, have all insisted Ireland must investigate its involvement inthe facilitation of torture flights through Shannon Airport.

March demo at Marble Arch
LGC Activities:
The March “Shut Guantánamo!” demonstration was attended by 3 people. The April
demonstration will be at the regular time of 12-1pm outside the US Embassy and 1.15-2.15pm outside Speaker’s Corner, Marble Arch on Thursday 3 April: https://www.facebook.com/events/607010606047964/ This demonstration will also commemorate the 11th anniversary of the Iraq War.

The LGC hosted a series of talks in London and York on 11-20 March given by Canadian lawyer Dennis Edney QC to raise awareness about his client Omar Khadr. The talks were very well attended. Many of the events were filmed.

The LGC supported a “Close Guantánamo” demonstration organised by students from the University of Westminster Amnesty Society outside the US Embassy London on 29 March. Around 20 people attended the demonstration.

Wednesday, March 19, 2014

12-20 March 2014: LGC speaking tour with Omar Khadr's lawyer Dennis Edney QC


The London Guantánamo Campaign is pleased to announce that we will be bringing Dennis Edney QC to London on 12-20 March 2014 for a speaking tour

Dennis Edney QC is the Scottish-Canadian lawyer of Omar Khadr, the former Guantánamo prisoner who was arrested aged 15 in Afghanistan, tortured at Bagram, and held in Guantánamo where he is the only person since WWII to be convicted as an adult for war crimes committed as a minor under a secret plea bargain. Omar returned to Canada in September 2012 where he remains in prison and has recently launched an appeal against his US conviction; he also has several cases ongoing in Canada. 
 
The London Guantánamo is pleased to present the following schedule of talks in London and York where Dennis Edney QC will speak about his client and the many issues involved in Omar’s unique case. All events are open to the public and free to attend, but prior registration may be necessary in some cases:
Date & Time
Details
Venue
Wednesday 12 March, 6.30-8.30pm
Omar Khadr and the Betrayal of International Law: a public meeting chaired by Professor Bill Bowring

Jointly organised by CAMPACC, the Haldane Society of Socialist Lawyers and the London Guantánamo Campaign 
Garden Court Chambers, 57-60 Lincoln's Inn Fields, London WC2A
Thursday 13 March, 4.00-5.30pm
Defending Guantánamo's youngest prisoner: The struggle to free Omar Khadr

Organised by the Centre for Applied Human Rights at the University of York
Bowland Auditorium (BS/005), Berrick Saul building, University of York, Heslington, York
Friday 14 March, 1.00-2.00pm
An audience with Dennis Edney QC, chaired by Dr Douglas Guilfoyle

Organised by the UCL Faculty of Laws
UCL Faculty of Laws Moot Court
Bentham House
Endsleigh Gardens
London, WC1H 0EG
Friday 14 March, 5.00-7.00pm
Where is the Law in War? An Analysis of Omar Khadr’s case

Organised by the Westminster Law Review
University of Westminster, 4-12 Little Titchfield Street, London, W1W 7UW
Monday 17 March, 2.00-4.00pm
Omar Khadr: Guantánamo's Child: A Travesty of Justice
Birkbeck College, University of London, organised by a coalition of student societies

Room B20, Birkbeck College, Malet Street
Bloomsbury
London, WC1E 7HX
Monday 17 March, 7.00-8.30pm
Dennis Edney talk on Omar Khadr

Organised by Veterans for Peace UK
Housmans
5 Caledonian Road
London N1
Tuesday 18 March, 12.30-2.30pm
Dennis Edney talk at the London School of Economic
Organised by the student union (details TBC)
LSE, Holborn, London
Tuesday 18 March, 4.30-5.30pm
QM Amnesty Presents: Guantánamo lawyer Dennis Edney on Omar Khadr

Organised by QM Amnesty

Queen Mary, Queen’s Building, Rm W206, QMUL Mile End Rd, London E1 4NS
Tuesday 18 March, 7.00-9.00pm
Defending Guantánamo’s youngest prisoner

Organised by Amnesty International UK, with Andy Worthington, journalist, and Aaf Post from Free Omar Khadr Now

Human Rights Action Centre, 25 New Inn Yard, London EC2A 3EA
Thursday 20 March, 7.30pm
March meeting: Q&A with Dennis Edney
Organised by Amnesty St John’s Wood

Liberal Synagogue in St John's Wood, 28 St. John's Wood Road, NW8 7HA

As a 100% volunteer-run organisation, we need FUNDS to make this tour happen. Please donate to the costs of this visit at http://www.gofundme.com/OmarKhadr  

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Dennis Edney has represented Omar Khadr pro bono both during his detention in Guantánamo and currently in Canada. He is in not receipt of legal aid or assistance to cover steep legal fees in Canada in the fight for justice. Please also consider making a donation to his legal fund: http://freeomarakhadr.com/2014/01/25/helpfreeomar/

For more information about Omar Khadr and international campaign to Free Omar Khadr Now, that the LGC is a part of, visit: www.freeomarakhadr.com

Further information about Omar Khadr via the International Rehabilitation Council for Torture Victims: http://worldwithouttorture.org/2014/03/11/london-guantanamo-campaign-talks-to-highlight-torture-of-omar-khadr/
 
Please use the hashtag #KhadrTour in relation to this series of events

Further details will be updated HERE in due course – watch this space! Also follow us @shutguantanamo and on Facebook https://www.facebook.com/pages/London-Guant%C3%A1namo-Campaign/114010671973111 - don't miss out on this unique opportunity!!